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Tuesday, 20 May 2025 00:00

When the Achilles Tendon Starts to Strain

Achilles tendinopathy is a condition that affects the thick tendon connecting the calf muscles to the back of the heel. It usually begins with stiffness or a dull ache that gets worse during or after activity. This problem often develops from overuse, tight calf muscles, or a sudden increase in exercise. Athletes and active adults are especially at risk. You might notice swelling or tenderness along the tendon, especially the first thing in the morning. Early care includes rest, stretching and wearing supportive shoes. Eccentric strengthening exercises may also help reduce pain and rebuild strength. In more serious cases, a podiatrist may suggest targeted exercises or advanced treatments. Ignoring the signs can lead to further damage or even a rupture. If your heel or lower leg is sore, it is suggested you see a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our doctors of Godoy Foot and Ankle Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is the Achilles Tendon?

The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.

What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?

There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.

Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms

  • Inflammation
  • Dull to severe pain
  • Increased blood flow to the tendon
  • Thickening of the tendon

Rupture Symptoms

  • Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
  • Total immobility

Treatment and Prevention

Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:

  • Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
  • Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Wayne, NJ . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about The Causes, Types, and Treatments of Achilles Tendon Injuries
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